ON SOME CLASSICAL APPROACHES TO THE PROBLEM OF THE IDEAL 

Koptelov Alexander Olegovich, Candidate of philosophy, associate professor, sub-department of methodology,
history and philosophy of science, Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University named after R. E. Alekseev, noumenos@mail.ru 

159. 922 

The basic subject of the analysis in this work is the problem of ideal, considered in a gnosiological context of a debatable field in the second half ̀ of XX century, remaining within the bounds of the traditional Marxist approach to an explanation of human mentality and consciousness. 

Ideal, subject activity, representation, neuro-dynamics, ontogenesis, phylogenesis.